Dog Food - A Guide To Vitamins And Minerals For Dogs
You may be feeding your dog the healthiest dog food, the best homemade meal, or even the most expensive organic diet, but are you sure its getting all the vitamins and minerals it needs for proper growth? This article will simply guide you and help you better understand what your dogs needs are, and where it can get them.
Vitamin C: probably the most important vitamin, it has a lot of benefits for your dog. It keeps the immune system up, its plays a major part in bone and tissue formation, prevents cancer, and may prevent arteriosclerosis. Dogs with vitamin C deficiency experience loss of teeth, weak bones, bleeding, bad breath and more. Vitamin C has also shown to resolve dysplastic hips and arthritis in dogs. It is an antioxidant, and contrary to rumors, it does not cause kidney stones, but prevents them.
Vitamin E: First off, if you buy vitamin E from the pharmacy, make sure it is natural kind and not the synthetic one. The richest source of vitamin E is wheat germ. It is also found in vegetable oils, cereal, nuts, egg yolks, and carrots. What it does for your dog is help it in using up fat and keeps oxygen from destroying other nutrients in the body. It improves blood flow by increasing the blood vessels diameters and supplying injured areas with blood in order to stimulate healing and prevents blood clots.
Vitamin B: It maintains the health of your dogs’ eyes, nerves, skin, hair, liver and mouth, and gives it a boost of energy.
Vitamin D: Deficiency in vitamin D leads to rickets, a bone deformity. Enough of this vitamin will prevent osteoporosis and promote normal teeth, bones and growth by absorbing calcium and phosphorus. It forms naturally on the skin when exposed to sunlight. The prime source is cod liver oil.
Calcium (with or without phosphorus): This improves the growth and formation of the bones and teeth, making it especially important for puppies. You can get calcium without phosphorus from lamb meal and fishmeal, calcium with phosphorus from bone meal, and just phosphorus from meat, eggs and milk products.
Magnesium: for muscle and nerve cell membrane stability and the structure of the bones and teeth. Found in bone meal, lamb meal and wheat and oat bran.
Potassium: mainly the moving function of your dog. It is abundant in soybean meal, unrefined grains, yeast, and rice and wheat bran.
Iron: For your dog’s energy and metabolism. Found in meat, peanut hulls and soy mill run.
Copper: Tissue formation, iron metabolism, and blood cell formation. This is specially found in liver.
Zinc: For your dog’s protein and carbohydrate metabolism, function of your dogs skin and healing of wounds. Found in meat and fiber.
There are many vitamin and mineral supplements for dogs available in the market, but before buying them, you should always consult with your vet first. Some dogs have special needs that need to be addressed, and your vet will know what best suits your dogs needs according to breed and weight. Along with the right diet, giving your dog the necessary vitamins and minerals vital to its health will give you and your dog a long lasting relationship.


